Kina – 850 hiljada stanovnika manje

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Hundreds of thousands of Chinese gather on June 2, 1989 in Tiananmen Square around a 10-metre replica of the Statue of Liberty (C), called the Goddess of Democracy, demanding democracy despite martial law in Beijing. - Hundreds, possibly thousands, of protesters were killed by China's military on June 3 and 4, 1989, as communist leaders ordered an end to six weeks of unprecedented democracy protests in the heart of the Chinese capital. Dissidents and human rights advocates around the world will mark on June 4, 2009 the twentieth anniversary of China's bloody crackdown on the pro-democracy protests. (Photo by CATHERINE HENRIETTE / AFP) (Photo credit should read CATHERINE HENRIETTE/AFP via Getty Images)

U Kini je prvi put posle 60 godina zabeležen pad broja stanovnika. Državni zavod za statistiku je saopštio da je u 2022. godini registrovano 9 miliona i 560 hiljada novorođenih Kineza, a da je u istom periodu umrlo 10 miliona i 410 hiljada stanovnika ove zemlje. Poslednji put je ovakav demografski pad zabeležen u ranim šezdesetim godinama prošlog veka.

Kina je uvela politiku jednog deteta po bračnom paru u 80-im godinama. Ta politika napuštena je zbog očiglednog demografskog usporavanja 2016. godine, pa je zamenjena politikom najviše dva deteta, ali se pad broja poroda nije usporio.

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